Difference between revisions of "Cuisines"

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{{cuisine|*}}
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== What is a cuisine? ==
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The national and ethnic cuisines are grouped by region of origin.  Please see each regional page for a list of cuisines from that area.
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* '''[[wikipedia:Cuisine|Cuisine]]''' – specific set of cooking traditions and practices, often associated with a specific culture. It is frequently named after the region or place where its underlining culture is present. A cuisine is primarily influenced by the ingredients that are available locally or through trade.  Religious food laws can also exercise a strong influence on culinary practices.
  
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*[[Cookbook:African cuisines|African cuisines]]
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== Types of cuisine ==
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*[[Cookbook:East Asian cuisines|East Asian cuisines]]
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*[[Cookbook:European cuisines|European cuisines]]
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=== Cuisine styles ===
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*[[Cookbook:Cuisine of the Mediterranean|Mediterranean cuisines]]
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* [[Fusion cuisine]]
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*[[Cookbook:Middle Eastern cuisines|Middle Eastern cuisines]]
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* [[Haute cuisine]]
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*[[Cookbook:North American cuisines|North American cuisines]] (including the Caribbean)
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* [[Nouvelle cuisine]]
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*[[Cookbook:Pacific Island cuisines|Pacific cuisines]] (including Australia and New Zealand)
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* [[Vegan cuisine]]
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*[[Cookbook:South American cuisines|South American cuisines]]
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* [[Vegetarian cuisine]]
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*[[Cookbook:South Asian cuisines|South Asian cuisines]]
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*[[Cookbook:Southeast Asian cuisines|Southeast Asian cuisines]]
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=== Ethnic and religious cuisines ===
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* [[Ainu cuisine]]
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* [[Arab cuisine]]
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* [[Berber cuisine]]
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* [[Buddhist cuisine]]
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* [[Chinese Islamic cuisine]]
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* [[Jewish cuisine]]
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** [[Cuisine of the Sephardic Jews]]
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** [[Cuisine of the Mizrahi Jews]]
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** [[Uzbek cuisine#Bukharan Jewish cuisine|Bukharan Jewish cuisine]]
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* [[Native American cuisine]]
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* [[Parsi cuisine]]
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* [[Cuisine of the Pennsylvania Dutch|Pennsylvania Dutch cuisine]]
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* [[Peranakan cuisine]]
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 +
=== Regional cuisines ===
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* [[Regional cuisine]]
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 +
==== African cuisine ====
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* [[African cuisine]]<ref>{{cite book |url=http://www.africa.upenn.edu/Cookbook/about_cb_wh.html |title=The African Cookbook |author=Bea Sandler |coauthor= |others=Diane and Leo Dillon (Illust.)|publisher=Carol Publishing Group |year=1993 |isbn=0-8065-1398-5 |accessdate=2008-12-18}}</ref>
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===== Central African cuisine =====
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* [[Cameroonian cuisine]]
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* [[Congolese cuisine]]
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===== East African cuisine =====
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* [[Burundian cuisine]]
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* [[Kenyan cuisine]]
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* [[Tanzanian cuisine]]
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* [[Ugandan cuisine]]
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* [[Maasai cuisine]]
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 +
===== Horn African cusine =====
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* [[Eritrean cuisine]]
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* [[Ethiopian cuisine]]
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* [[Somali cuisine]]
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 +
===== North African cuisine =====
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* [[Algerian cuisine]]
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* [[Egyptian cuisine]]
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* [[Libyan cuisine]]
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* [[Moroccan cuisine]]
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* [[Sudanese cuisine]]
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* [[Tunisian cuisine]]
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 +
===== Southern African cuisine =====
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* [[Botswanan cuisine]]
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* [[Malagasy cuisine]]
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* [[Mauritian cuisine]]
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* [[Namibian cuisine]]
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* [[South African cuisine]]
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* [[Zimbabwean cuisine]]
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===== West African cuisine =====
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* [[Burkinabe cuisine]]
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* [[Culture of Côte d'Ivoire#Food|Cuisine of Côte d'Ivoire]]
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* [[Ghanaian cuisine]]
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* [[Nigerian cuisine]]
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* [[Sierra Leonean cuisine]]
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* [[Senegalese cuisine]]
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 +
==== Asian cuisine ====
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===== Central Asian cuisine =====
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* [[Afghan cuisine]]
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* [[Kazakh cuisine]]
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* [[Kyrgyz cuisine]]
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* [[Mongolian cuisine]]
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* [[Tajik cuisine]]
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* [[Tibetan cuisine]]
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* [[Turkmen cuisine]]
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* [[Xinjiang cuisine|Uyghur cuisine]] (Cuisine of Xinjiang)
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* [[Uzbek cuisine]]
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 +
===== East Asian cuisine =====
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* [[Anhui cuisine|Anhui]]
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* [[Cantonese cuisine|Cantonese]]
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* [[Fujian cuisine|Fujian]]
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* [[Hunan cuisine|Hunan]]
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* [[Jiangsu cuisine|Jiangsu]]
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* [[Shandong cuisine|Shandong]]
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* [[Sichuan cuisine|Sichuan]]
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* [[Zhejiang cuisine|Zhejiang]].
 +
* [[Cantonese cuisine|Cantonese]]
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* [[Sichuan cuisine|Sichuan]]
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* [[Shandong cuisine|Shandong]]
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* [[Huaiyang cuisine]]
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** Chinese cultural subcuisines
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*** [[Chinese Buddhist cuisine]]
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*** [[Chinese Islamic cuisine]]
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** Chinese cuisines, by region
 +
*** [[Hong Kong cuisine]]
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*** [[Macanese cuisine]]
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*** [[Beijing cuisine]]
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**** [[Chinese aristocrat cuisine]]
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**** [[Chinese imperial cuisine]]
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**** [[Liaoning cuisine]]
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*** [[Cantonese cuisine]]
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*** [[Chiuchow cuisine]]
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*** [[Hakka cuisine]]
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*** [[Henan cuisine]]
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*** [[Anhui cuisine]]
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*** [[Fujian cuisine]]
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*** [[Hubei cuisine]]
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*** [[Hunan cuisine]]
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*** [[Shanxi cuisine]]
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*** [[Jiangxi cuisine]]
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*** [[Shanghai cuisine]]
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*** [[Tibetan cuisine]]
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*** [[Jiangsu cuisine]]
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**** [[Huaiyang cuisine]]
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*** [[Guizhou cuisine]]
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*** [[Northeastern Chinese cuisine]]
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*** [[Shandong cuisine]]
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*** [[Shaanxi cuisine]]
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*** [[Szechuan cuisine]] (Sichuan)
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*** [[Yunnan cuisine]]
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*** [[Zhejiang cuisine]]
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*** [[Xinjiang cuisine]]
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** [[Japanese cuisine]]
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**[[Okinawan cuisine]]
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**[[Ainu cuisine]]
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** [[Korean cuisine]]<ref name=le>{{cite web |author=Le, C.N. |year=2008 |title=Asian Cuisine & Foods. |publisher=Asian-Nation: The Landscape of Asian America |url=http://www.asian-nation.org/asian-food.shtml |accessdate=2008-12-18}}</ref>
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** [[Mongolian cuisine]]
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** [[Taiwanese cuisine]]
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 +
===== Southeast Asian cuisine =====
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** [[Cambodian cuisine]]
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** [[Indonesian cuisine]]
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*** [[Indonesian Chinese cuisine]]
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*** [[Javanese cuisine]]
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*** [[List of Minangkabau cuisine|Minangkabau cuisine]]
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** [[Laotian cuisine]]
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** [[Malaysian cuisine]]
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***[[Penang cuisine]]
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***[[Ipoh cuisine]]
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*** [[Peranakan cuisine]]
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** [[Burmese cuisine]]
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** [[Filipino cuisine]]
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** [[Singaporean cuisine]]
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** [[Thai cuisine]]
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** [[Vietnamese cuisine]]
 +
 
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===== South Asian cuisine =====
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** [[Bangladeshi cuisine]]
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** [[Bhutanese cuisine]]
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** [[Maldivian cuisine]]
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** [[Nepalese cuisine]]
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** [[Pakistani cuisine]]
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** [[Sri Lankan cuisine]]
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** [[Indian cuisine]]
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*** [[North Indian cuisine]]s
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**** [[Punjabi cuisine]]
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**** [[Cuisine of Uttar Pradesh]]
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**** [[Rajasthani cuisine]]
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**** [[Mughlai cuisine]]
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**** [[Bhojpuri cuisine]]
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**** [[Bihari cuisine]]
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**** [[Kashmiri cuisine]]
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*** [[South Indian cuisine]]s
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**** [[Kerala cuisine]]
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**** [[Tamil cuisine]]
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**** [[Andhra cuisine]]
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**** [[Cuisine of Karnataka]]
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**** [[Hyderabadi cuisine]]
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*** [[East Indian cuisine]]s
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**** [[Bengali cuisine]]
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**** [[Traditional Cuisines of Jharkhand|Cuisine of Jharkhand]]
 +
**** [[Oriya cuisine]]
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*** [[North-East Indian cuisine]]s
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**** [[Sikkimese cuisine]]
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**** [[Assamese cuisine]]
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**** [[Tripuri cuisine]]
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**** [[Naga cuisine]]
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*** [[West Indian cuisine]]s
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**** [[Goan cuisine]]
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**** [[Gujarati cuisine]]
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**** [[Maharashtrian cuisine]]
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**** [[Malvani cuisine]]
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**** [[Parsi cuisine]]
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**** [[Rajasthani cuisine]]
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*** Other Indian cuisines
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**** [[Indian Chinese cuisine]]
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**** [[Jain (Satvika)]]
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**** [[Sindhi cuisine]]
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**** [[Chettinad cuisine]]
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**** [[Udupi cuisine]]
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**** [[Indian fast food]]
 +
 
 +
===== West Asian cuisine =====
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** [[Assyrian cuisine]]
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** [[Iranian cuisine]]
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*** [[Mazanderani cuisine]]
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** [[Iraqi cuisine]]
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***[[Kurdish cuisine]]
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** [[Bahraini cuisine]]
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** [[Kuwaiti cuisine]]
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** [[Culture of Oman#Omani cuisine|Omani cuisine]]
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** [[Qatari cuisine]]
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** [[Saudi Arabian cuisine]]
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** [[Emirati cuisine]]
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** [[Yemeni cuisine]]
 +
 
 +
==== Levantine cuisine ====
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** [[Israeli cuisine]]
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** [[Jordanian cuisine]]
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** [[Lebanese cuisine]]
 +
** [[Palestinian cuisine]]
 +
** [[Syrian cuisine]]
 +
 
 +
==== European cuisine ====
 +
 
 +
===== Northern European cuisine =====
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 +
*  Cuisines of the British Isles
 +
** [[Irish cuisine]]
 +
** [[British cuisine]]
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***[[English cuisine]]
 +
***[[Scottish cuisine]]
 +
***[[Welsh cuisine]]
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***[[Cuisine of Saint Helena]]
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***[[Anglo-Indian cuisine]]
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***[[Balti (food)|Balti cuisine]]
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* Scandinavian cuisines
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** [[Danish cuisine]]
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*** [[Faroese cuisine]]
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*** [[Greenlandic cuisine]]
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** [[Finnish cuisine]]
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** [[Icelandic cuisine]]
 +
** [[Lappish cuisine]]
 +
** [[Norwegian cuisine]]
 +
** [[Swedish cuisine]]
 +
 
 +
===== Western European cuisine =====
 +
 
 +
* [[Austrian cuisine]]
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* [[Belgian cuisine]]
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* [[Dutch cuisine]]
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* [[French cuisine]]
 +
* [[German cuisine]]
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* [[Bavarian cuisine]]
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* [[Luxembourgian cuisine]]
 +
* [[Swiss cuisine]]
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 +
===== Eastern European cuisine =====
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 +
* Caucasian cuisine
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** [[Belarusian cuisine]]
 +
** [[Czech cuisine]]
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** [[Hungarian cuisine]]
 +
** [[Moldovan cuisine]]
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** [[Polish cuisine]]
 +
** [[Romanian cuisine]]
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** [[Russian cuisine]]
 +
***[[Tatar cuisine]]
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** [[Slovak cuisine]]
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** [[Slovenian cuisine]]
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** [[Ukrainian cuisine]]
 +
** Cuisines of [[The Caucasus]]
 +
*** [[Armenian cuisine]]
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*** [[Azerbaijani cuisine]]
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*** [[Georgian cuisine]]
 +
** [[Baltic states|Baltic]] cuisines
 +
*** [[Estonian cuisine]]
 +
*** [[Latvian cuisine]]
 +
*** [[Lithuanian cuisine]]
 +
 
 +
===== Southern European cuisine =====
 +
 
 +
* [[Mediterranean cuisine]]
 +
** [[Cypriot cuisine]]
 +
*  Cuisines of the Balkans
 +
** [[Cuisine of Albania|Albanian cuisine]]
 +
** [[Bosnian cuisine]]
 +
** [[Bulgarian cuisine]]
 +
** [[Croatian cuisine]]
 +
** [[Greek cuisine]]
 +
***[[Macedonian cuisine (Greek)]]
 +
** [[Macedonian cuisine]]
 +
** [[Montenegrin cuisine]]
 +
** [[Serbian cuisine]]
 +
** [[Turkish cuisine]]
 +
* Cuisines of the Italian Peninsula
 +
** [[Italian cuisine]]
 +
*** [[Sicilian cuisine]]
 +
** [[Maltese cuisine]]
 +
** [[Sammarinese cuisine]]
 +
* Cuisines of the Iberian Peninsula
 +
** [[Gibraltarian cuisine]]
 +
** [[Portuguese cuisine]]
 +
** [[Spanish cuisine]]
 +
*** [[Andalusian cuisine]]
 +
*** [[Asturian cuisine]]
 +
*** [[Aragonese cuisine]]
 +
*** [[Balearic cuisine]]
 +
*** [[Basque cuisine]]
 +
*** [[Canarian cuisine]]
 +
*** [[Cantabrian cuisine]]
 +
*** [[Castilian-Manchego cuisine]]
 +
*** [[Catalan cuisine]]
 +
*** [[Galician cuisine]]
 +
*** [[Leonese cuisine]]
 +
*** [[Valencian cuisine]]
 +
 
 +
==== Cuisine of Oceania ====
 +
* [[Australian cuisine]]
 +
* [[Cuisine of Mariana Islands]]
 +
* [[New Zealand cuisine]]
 +
* [[Palauan cuisine]]
 +
* [[Culture_of_Samoa#Samoan_Meals|Samoan cuisine]]
 +
* [[Culture_of_Tonga#Tongan_cuisine|Tongan cuisine]]
 +
 
 +
 
 +
===== North American cuisine =====
 +
* [[North American cuisine]]
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** [[Canadian cuisine]]
 +
*** [[Cuisine of Quebec]]
 +
*** [[Cuisine of Toronto]]
 +
*** [[Canadian Chinese cuisine]]
 +
** [[Mexican cuisine]]
 +
** [[American cuisine]]
 +
*** [[Cuisine of the Midwestern United States|Midwestern American cuisines]]
 +
**** [[Cuisine of Omaha]]
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*** [[Cuisine of the Northeastern United States|Northeastern American cuisines]]
 +
**** [[Cuisine of New England]]
 +
**** [[Cuisine of Philadelphia]]
 +
**** [[Cuisine of New York City]]
 +
*** [[Cuisine of the Southern United States|Southern American cuisines]]
 +
**** [[Cajun cuisine]]
 +
**** [[Floribbean cuisine]]
 +
**** [[Louisiana Creole cuisine]]
 +
**** [[Lowcountry cuisine]]
 +
**** [[Cuisine of Kentucky]]
 +
*** [[Cuisine of the Southwestern United States|Southwestern American cuisines]]
 +
**** [[New Mexican cuisine]]
 +
**** [[Tex-Mex cuisine]]
 +
*** [[Cuisine of the Western United States|Western American cuisines]]
 +
**** {{flagicon|California}} [[California cuisine]]
 +
**** {{flagicon|California}} [[Cuisine of California]]
 +
**** {{flagicon|Hawaii}} [[Hawaiian cuisine]]
 +
**** [[Pacific Northwest cuisine]]
 +
*** [[Fusion cuisine]]
 +
**** [[Chinese American cuisine]]
 +
**** [[Italian-American cuisine]]
 +
**** [[Euro-Asian cuisine]]
 +
**** [[New American cuisine]]
 +
 
 +
===== Central American cuisine =====
 +
* [[Central American cuisine]]
 +
** [[Belizean cuisine]]
 +
** [[Costa Rican cuisine]]
 +
** [[Salvadoran cuisine]]
 +
** [[Guatemalan cuisine]]
 +
** [[Honduran cuisine]]
 +
** [[Nicaraguan cuisine]]
 +
** [[Panamanian cuisine]]
 +
 
 +
===== South American cuisine =====
 +
** [[Argentinian cuisine]]
 +
** [[Brazilian cuisine]]
 +
** [[Chilean cuisine]]
 +
** [[Colombian cuisine]]
 +
** [[Culture_of_Ecuador#Cuisine|Ecuadoran cuisine]]
 +
** [[Peruvian cuisine]]
 +
*** [[Chifa|Peruvian-Chinese cuisine]] (chifa)
 +
** [[Uruguayan cuisine]]
 +
** [[Venezuelan cuisine]]
 +
 
 +
===== Caribbean cuisine =====
 +
** [[Cuisine of Antigua and Barbuda]]
 +
** [[Cuban cuisine]]
 +
** [[Cuisine of Curaçao]]
 +
** [[Dominican cuisine]]
 +
** [[Dominican Republic cuisine]]
 +
** [[Grenadian cuisine]]
 +
** [[Guyanese cuisine]]
 +
** [[Haitian cuisine]]
 +
** [[Jamaican cuisine]]
 +
** [[Martinican cuisine]]
 +
** [[Puerto Rican cuisine]]
 +
** [[Cuisine of Saint Kitts and Nevis]]
 +
** [[Trinidad and Tobago cuisine]]
 +
 
 +
== History of cuisine ==
 +
=== Historical cuisines ===
 +
;Africa
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* [[Ancient Egyptian cuisine]]
 +
 
 +
;Americas
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* [[Native American cuisine]]
 +
** [[Andean cuisine]]
 +
** [[Aztec cuisine]]
 +
** [[Maya cuisine]]
 +
** [[Inca cuisine]]
 +
* [[Cuisine of the Thirteen Colonies]]
 +
 
 +
;Asia
 +
* [[Ancient Israelite cuisine]]
 +
* [[Byzantine cuisine]]
 +
* [[History of Chinese cuisine]]
 +
* [[History of Indian cuisine]]
 +
* [[Ottoman cuisine]]
 +
 
 +
;Europe
 +
* [[Ancient Greek cuisine]]
 +
* [[Ancient Roman cuisine]]
 +
* [[Medieval cuisine]]
 +
* [[Early modern European cuisine]]
 +
* [[Soviet cuisine]]
 +
 
 +
* [[Global cuisines]]
 +
* [[Regional cuisine]]
 +
* [[National dish]]
 +
 
 +
== References ==
 +
{{Reflist|2}}
 +
 
 +
 
 +
[[Category:Cuisine]]
  
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*[[Cookbook:Fusion cuisines|Fusion cuisines]]
 
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*[[Cookbook:Special Diets|Special diets]]
 
  
 
[[de:Kochbuch/ Länderküche]]
 
[[de:Kochbuch/ Länderküche]]

Revision as of 18:23, 28 March 2012

What is a cuisine?

  • Cuisine – specific set of cooking traditions and practices, often associated with a specific culture. It is frequently named after the region or place where its underlining culture is present. A cuisine is primarily influenced by the ingredients that are available locally or through trade. Religious food laws can also exercise a strong influence on culinary practices.

Types of cuisine

Cuisine styles

Ethnic and religious cuisines

Regional cuisines

African cuisine

Central African cuisine
East African cuisine
Horn African cusine
North African cuisine
Southern African cuisine
West African cuisine

Asian cuisine

Central Asian cuisine
East Asian cuisine
Southeast Asian cuisine
South Asian cuisine
West Asian cuisine

Levantine cuisine

European cuisine

Northern European cuisine
Western European cuisine
Eastern European cuisine
Southern European cuisine

Cuisine of Oceania


North American cuisine
Central American cuisine
South American cuisine
Caribbean cuisine

History of cuisine

Historical cuisines

Africa
Americas
Asia
Europe

References

  1. ↑ Bea Sandler (1993). The African Cookbook. Diane and Leo Dillon (Illust.). Carol Publishing Group. ISBN 0-8065-1398-5. http://www.africa.upenn.edu/Cookbook/about_cb_wh.html. Retrieved 2008-12-18. 
  2. ↑ Le, C.N. (2008). "Asian Cuisine & Foods.". Asian-Nation: The Landscape of Asian America. http://www.asian-nation.org/asian-food.shtml. Retrieved 2008-12-18. 

de:Kochbuch/ Länderküche

fr:Livre de cuisine/Recettes par pays he:ספר מתכונים/המטבח האתני nl:Kookboek/Keukens

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